12-21-92

              PHYSICAL LAND-USE PLAN

              Shingle Springs Rancheria
              El Dorado County, California


              VISIONS ENTERPRISES
              HOOPA, CA  95546
              (916) 625-4310

              December 21, 1992

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I.  Introduction.         .            .            .              .1

II. Background                                                     .2
             1.  Land Resources                                    .2
                          (a)  Topography                          .2
                          (b)  Soil Types & Characteristics        .2
                          (c)  Geologic & Mineral Resources        .4
                          (d)  Climate  .            .             .5
             2.  Air Quality .          .            .             .5
             3.  Living Resources       .            .             .5
                          (a)  Wildlife .            .             .5
                          (b)  Vegetation            .             .6
                          (c)  Agricultural Resources.             .7
             4.  Cultural Resources     .            .             .7
                          (a)  Archaeological, Historic & Cultural .7

III. Current Land Usage    .            .            .             .8
              1.  Zoning   .            .            .             .8
              2.  Current and/or Historical Uses     .             .8
                             (a)  Hazardous Waste Sites            .8
              3.  Prime or Unique Farmland           .             .8
              4.  Sewage Collection & Treatment Facilities         .8
                           (a)  Design Capacities & Current Loads  .8
                           (b)  Plans for Future System Expansion  .8
                           (c)  Non-compliance Sewage Treatment
                                Sites    .            .            .8
              5.  Water-Surface or Subsurface Sources              .8
              6.  Solid Waste Disposal   .            .            .9
                            (a)  Estimated Life of Landfill Sites  .9
              7.  Transportation Infrastructure       .            .9
              8.  Sites Eligible for National Register Inclusion   .9
              9.  Floodplain or Wetlands .            .            .9
                            (a)  FEMA Floodplain Maps .            .9
                            (b)  USFWS Wetlands Inventory          .9
                            (c)  Controlling Activities            .9
              10.  Coastal Areas          .            .           .9

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)

IV.  Environmental Impacts & Mitigation Measures        .          .10
             1.  Soils & Geology          .             .          .10
             2.  Hydrology   .            .             .          .10
             3.  Vegetation & Wildlife    .             .          .10
             4.  Air Quality .            .             .          .11
             5.  Water Quality            .             .          .12
             6.  Aesthetics  .            .             .          .12
             7.  History     .            .             .          .13

V.  Alternatives to the Proposal          .             .          .13
             1.  No Project  .            .             .          .13
             2.  Retention of Agricultural Lands        .          .13
             3.  Maximum Residential Development        .          .13
             4.  Optimum Balance of Open Spaces & Community
                 Development  .           .             .          .13

VI.  Purpose of a Land-Use Plan           .             .          .13
             1.  Open Space Conservation District (OSC) .          .14
             2.  Hillside Estates (H-E)   .             .          .16
             3.  Rural Residential District (R-R)       .          .17
             4.  Public Facility District (P-F)         .          .17
             5.  Standards Relating to Impacts          .          .18

Figures:

             1.  Location Map  .           .            .          .3
             2.  Land-Use Districts        .            .          .15

Appendices

                   SHINGE SPINGS RANCHERIA

                    Physical Land-Use Plan

I.  Introduction

This document is a physical planning tool for the Shingle Springs
Rancheria and is a presentation of a land-use element.  A land-use
inventory has been accomplished by the Shingle Springs Rancheria, and
the following document should be used as a guide for land-use
designations on the Shingle Springs Rancheria.

The purpose of this document is to set potential standards for, and to
offer recommendations to regulate, the use of land on the Shingle
Springs Rancheria.

Land-use planning has a variety of definitions and models.  There is
no best or universally adopted model of Land-use planning because of
the variety of contexts in which it is practiced.  However, for the
purposes of this document, Land-use planning on the Shingle Springs
Rancheria is viewed as having all of the following attributes:

A spatial or locational basis - This includes the dimensions of land. 
For the Shingle Springs Rancheria the spatial area includes the 160
acres of land under Tribal jurisdiction.

A functional or programmatic basis - The subject matter of planning,
including the ways in which activities or categories of land-use are
organized for decision making.

A political or jurisdictional basis - In effect, every plan has a
client who makes decisions based on the plans findings and
recommendations.  In this case, the Shingle Springs Tribal Council and
its subservient entities are the decision making bodies.

A process - Some basic steps or logic, however simple or
sophisticated, that involve gathering information and providing some
guidelines or recommendations;  then, reviewing actions or decisions
based upon those guidelines or recommendations.

A future orientation -  Land-use planning is an attempt to anticipate
the future and bring that perspective to bear on the decision-making
process.

The tribal Land-use Plan, for the most part, does not have the track
record that is associated with municipal, regional or state
governments because of a number of circumstances that make
comprehensive planning and its requirements and unique in Indian
communities.  These include:

Problems of applying the urban/regions planning model -  Most planning
theory and practice is based on the developmental patterns of cities
and regions.  However, the Indian  setting, with its largely rural
backdrop and low element resource areas, including differing cultural/
traditional needs for housing, make the urban model inapplicable.

Differing values and perspectives on land - The traditional urban
planning model originated as a part of the reform movement to protect
land and property interests while providing some order to development
in terms of notions of general welfare.  Indian notions of land are of
a larger view, including the need to protect and secure the land from
its loss or sale to outside non-Indian interests.

Federal requirements for planning - Most Tribal planning has been done
in response to Federal program or agency planning mandates (in order
to secure funds).  Therefore, much of the planning has been fragmented
and as a convenience to the funding agency and rather then the Indian
community.  Furthermore, when Tribes attempt comprehensive planning
across Federal responsibilities, these plans are often thwarted by the
inability of Federal agencies to coordinate supporting actions.  A
good example of a long process of coordination between agencies is
that of securing housing subsidies from HUD, water and sanitation from
IHS and road construction from the BIA.  This document is intended to
"pull together" the normally fragmented process of Tribal Land-use
Planning into one document.

Difference in the economic system - The urban planning model has been
developed to guide a series of public and private investments while
attempting to protect the rights and needs of the population.  The
urban/regional economic system with its patterns of growth cannot be
directly transferred to an Indian setting.  The problems of personal
economics, as well as the dominant role of Federal investment in the
basic economy of the Indian community must be taken into account.

Differences in language - This does not mean the difference in English
vs. native tongues, but the language vocabulary of planning and
programming and its jargon.  It is important to relate the planning
process to Indian values, social interactions and notions of the
proven order of things and events.  Otherwise planning will be seen as
just anther hoop to jump through to secure Federal funds and not an
important part of Tribal decision making.

Every planning effort must start by accumulating current pertinent
information.  In fact, the quality of information gathered, to a large
degree, determines the quality of the planning effort.  For this
reason, a complete land inventory, site survey, boundary survey,
aerial photogrammetry, and environmental assessment was conducted to
assess the status of the physical features of the Shingle Springs
Rancheria.  Most of the findings are contained throughout different
sections of the document.

II.  Background

The Shingle Springs Rancheria is located in El Dorado County,
California, and is comprised of 160 acres.  Established by acts of
June 21, 1906 and April 30, 1908, land was purchased by the United
States Government on March 11, 1920.  Land tenure of the Reservation
is in Tribal trust status. (See Feugre 1.)

The Shingle Springs Rancheria is rural and has a moderate
on-reservation population.  The buildable land is used almost
exclusively for housing, with the steeper areas characterized by a
variety of oak trees and chaparral vegetation.

1.  Land Resources

    (a)  Topography

         Landforms within the Shingle Springs Rancheria are typical of
         the Sierra Nevada foothills.  Ranging in elevation from 1,300
         to 1,650 feet, the predominate features are low rounded hills
         with occasional protruding rock outcroppings and broad grassy
         areas dotted with oaks.  The area generally slopes from east
         to west with the south west portion representing the higher
         elevation.

    (b)  Soil Types and Characteristics

         The soils on the Rancheria average 10 to 36 inches in depth
         and are composed mostly of sandy silt and rock fragments.
         Transported soils within drainages are deeper (up to


SHINGLE SPINGS RANCHERIA
(See hard copy)
Figure 1 - Location

         5 feet) and usually are composed of very fine to medium silty
         sandy loam.  Typically, the soil horizon is composed of three
         layers; 1)  The surficial layer is composed of gravelly sandy
         silt and silty very fine to medium sandy loam; 2)  Medium
         horizon forms at an average depth of 10 to 18 inches and is
         comprised of well to slightly weathered and fractured
         bedrock; 3)  The third unit is of bedrock which occurs at
         depths of 25 to 48 inches.  According to geotechnical
         investigations performed on the Rancheria (Koelzer, 1992)
         shallow sites were encountered where very hard rock was
         confronted at a depth of 1.5 feet below grade.

         A comparison of the geology and soils information reveals a
         correlation of the Rescue Soil Series and characteristically
         poor percolation rates obtained from El Dorado County
         Environmental Health Department records.  The location of
         this soil type will relegate the acceptable parcel size on
         the Rancheria.

         The soils in the Shingle Springs Rancheria district also
         exert other limitations due to engineering characteristics. 
         One of the major limitations is the relationship of
         stability, erodibility and the potential slumping or sliding
         to industrial, commercial or residential development on the
         Rancheria.

         According to the Soil Conservation Service (SCS), the soils
         on the Rancheria are mapped and subject to a systematic
         analysis listing those groups which exhibited poor
         engineering characteristics.  These groups were then further
         studied for developmental limitation in conjunction with the
         other information systems.  A soils group having a high
         degree of erodibility is not necessarily considered to be
         adverse to development.  If this group were to occur in an
         area of steep slopes, roads and building pads created would
         be highly susceptible to major erosion problems.

    (c)  Geologic and Mineral Resources

         The geology and subsequent soils of the area are a direct
         result of the geologic history of the Sierra Nevada
         foothills.  Briefy, during the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras,
         interbedded siltstones, sandstones, volcanic material and
         minor amounts of conglomerates were faulted and tilted to
         near vertical position (nothwest strike).  Late in the
         Mesozoic era, the metasediments were intruded by a granitic
         pluton associated with the Sierra Nevada batholith. 
         Subsequent volcanic and fluvial activity in the tertiary
         period deposited agglomerates, tuffs and fluvial sediments
         above the metamorphic and plutonic rock.  Since the tertiary
         period, minor Sierran uplifts and stream erosion have created
         the present landscape.

         Six man geologic formations are found in the Shingle Springs
         vicinity, many of which are located on the Rancheria.  They
         are: (1) Mesozoic basic intrusive rocks; (2) Mesozoic
         ultrabasic intrusive rocks; (3) Jurassic and/or triassic
         metavolcanic rocks; (4) Pre-cretaceous undifferentiated
         metamorphic rocks; (5) Pre-cretaceous metasedimentary rocks;
         and, (6) Paleozoic marine sedimentary rocks.

         The structural geology of the Shingle Springs general area is
         significantly faulted.  There are two documented faults near
         the town of Shingle Springs, running in a north south
         direction, but there is no history of activity along those
         faults.

         One of two documented faults follows the Big Canyon Creek
         drainage, while the second follows the range line dividing
         Range 9 East and Range 10 East.  Both documented faults are
         located 10 miles and eight miles respectively from the
         Rancheria.

         From information obtained from State Geologic Maps, a
         relative evaluation of the geologic units occurring in the
         Shingle Springs vicinity effectively determine locations
         where geologic factors could exert a detrimental effect on
         development.

         The two major limiting geologic factors are seismic hazards
         and potential surface movement by slides, slumps and
         rotational earth movements.

         Seismic hazards for the Rancheria are considered low. 
         Structural safety for seismic movement is more than
         adequately covered in the Uniform Building Code (UBC) as
         amended.

         In contrast, the potential for surface movement is moderate
         in some areas of the Rancheria.  Where the necessary
         components of steep slopes, unstable geology and certain soil
         groups exist, compounded by springs or seeps that can
         lubricat geologic units, there may be potential for
         rotational or slumping movements of material.  In extreme
         cases, liquid waste from septic system leach fields can cause
         rotational surface movement by weakening the friction between
         soil/geologic groups.

         The seismic hazards are considered low for the entire Shingle
         Springs area.  The two faults in the area are considered
         inactive and represent a contact zone between two different
         geologic units.  The nearest major active faults are north of
         Lake Tahoe, the north end of Owens Valley and in the San
         Francisco Bay Area.

    (d)  Climate

         The Shingle Springs Rancheria lies within the Mediterranean
         sub-tropical climatic zone.  The area is characterized by
         hot, dry summers with occasional temperatures in excess of
         100 degrees F and cold wet winters with temperatures
         sometimes below 32 degrees F.  The area receives an average
         of 33 inches of preciptation, 90 percent falling between the
         months of November and April.  Approximately 85 percent of
         the runoff occurs between January and May.  Midwinter
         occasionally brings snowfall which usually melts rapidly.

         Information from the Cameron Park Airport reveals that
         prevailing winds are generally from the northwest.  During
         the winter months the north wind brings cold, dry air while
         the southern winds bring the warm, wet air through the
         Rancheria.

         Microclimates can be further extended to develop locations
         within the Rancheria which, based on an analysis of climatic
         factors, could provide the greatest comfort for human
         habitation.  An example of this concept would be to examine
         the orientation of hillsides.  A west facing slope faces the
         setting sun and would prove to be hot during the summer
         months.  A north facing slope would receive virtually no sun
         in the winter and would tend to be cold.  The ideal locations
         for residential applications are the southeast or southwest
         orientation.

2.  Air Quality

    The overall air quality of the Shingle Springs Rancheria and
    general vicinity is excellent since topographic and wind
    conditions usually limit infiltration of outside pollutants. 
    Potential air pollutant sources are presently limited to vehicles
    on Highway 50 which is adjacent to the Rancheria.  When the right
    climatic conditions occur (a low inversion layer and a gentle
    south of southeasterly wind), air pollution may become noticeable
    and possibly objectionable.

3.  Living Resources

    (a)  Wildlife

         A study of the resident and migratory animal populations in
         the Shingle Springs district reveals a high correlation
         between the vegetation types and the animal species
         inhabiting them.  With a change in habitat due to natural
         plant succession (one plant community degrading another)
         certain animal species will relocate and another species is
         likely to appear.

         At least two species of salamanders, three species of frogs
         and one species of toad can be found within the Shingle
         Springs district including the Rancheria.  The California
         Newt breeds in streams in the spring and spends the rest of
         the year in moist places under forest litter.  Rocks and logs
         are the habitat and breeding ground for the California
         Slender Salamander.

         The Pacific Tree Frog can be found in moist places, while the
         permanent water areas are occupied by the common Bullfrog,
         the Foothill Yellow-legged Frog, and the California
         Red-legged Frog.  The Western Toad inhabits many shady and
         moist areas especially gardens.

         Several species of lizards inhabit the Rancheria and vicinity
         both in brush lands and in rocky outcrops.  The most common
         are the Western Fence Lizard, the Alligator Lizard and the
         Western Whiptail.  Among the common snakes in the area are
         the Gopher Snake, King Snake, two species of Garter Snakes
         and the Pacific Rattlesnake.

         Native birds for the most part reside in all plant
         communities feeding in some and nesting in others.  The oaks
         of the Rancheria host large numbers of various small birds
         such as the Red-shafted Flicker, Acorn Woodpecker, Scrub Jay,
         Western Bluebird, Mockingbird, Plain Titmouse, Mourning Dove,
         and in the winter Steller's Jay and Robin.  Dead trees serve
         as a nesting place for flickers and woodpeckers and as a
         natural roosting place for native hawks.

         The Chaparral and oak-shrub communities provide a habitat for
         ground feeding birds including the California Thrasher,
         Valley Quail, Bewick Wren, Towhee and migrant visitors such
         as Crowned Sparrows and the Oregon Junco.

         The grasslands provide food and cover for Western
         Meadowlarks, Sparrows, Brewer's Blackbird, and in the wetter
         areas Robin.  The grasslands are the predominate hunting area
         for native hawks.

         Since the Shingle Spring district perpetuates gentle updrafts
         or thermal air currents, it is an ideal area for the Red
         Tailed Hawk, Coopers Hawk, Sparrow Hawk and the Turkey
         Vulture.  When not soaring, hawks and other raptors prefer to
         perch on dead trees and power poles.

         Although mammals of various species relate to a habitat that
         best suits their respective hunting and nesting requirements,
         most do not confine their activities to one particular plant
         community.  The Mule Deer, Opossum and Bobcat may be found in
         any of the plant communities in the Shingle Springs district.

         The California Grey Squirrel is the most common animal in the
         oak woodland with the California Ground Squirrel, Pocket
         Gopher and Striped Skunk also in abundance.

         The Chaparral Oak-shrub communities are preferred by Brush
         Rabbit and the Black-tailed Rabbit.  Because of the abundance
         of seeds and berries, these communities are also preferred by
         the Dusty Footed Woodrat and the Deer Mouse.  These
         communities offer protection for these species and the
         regular presence of small predators like the Grey Fox and
         Coyote are an end result.

         At night, the Rancheria is the feeding area of various
         species of insect eating bats.  During the days, bats are
         known to rest in caves, trees, or under eaves and bridges.

         There are a number of endangered, rare or protected species
         of animals that are possible residents or visitors to the
         Shingle Springs area.  They are:

            Name                Status           Abundance
            Red-Legged Frog     Fully Protected  Possible
            Horned Lizard       Protected        Resident
            Southern Bald Eagle Endangered       Visitor
            American Peregrine  Endangered       Visitor
            Ring-Tailed Cat     Endangered       Possible

         These fully protected, protected and endangered animal
         species, due to their mobile character are seldom seen in the
         Shingle Springs area and because of their specific habitat
         requirements are very intolerant by man and his activities.

    (b)  Vegetation

         The Shingle Springs Rancheria lies in the Foothill Vegetation
         Group at a point near the western limit of the Yellow Pine
         Belt.  The vegetation comprising of the Foothill

         Group include pine/conifer stands, oak woodlands, chaparral
         and open grasslands comprised of California Savanna.  These
         plant communities are usually intermingled and are not in a
         pure state in most areas, including the Rancheria.

         The plant communities in the entire Shingle Springs area have
         been extensively altered by man.  Mining activities,
         cultivation and severe wild land fires of the past have
         modified the vegetation in the entire Shingle Springs area.

         The Shingle Springs Area Plan describes two vegetation
         communities which are considered to be a high fire hazard.
         The Chaparral group has the highest potential for destructive
         fires due to the nature of the components that make up the
         plant community and the high level of fuel loading.  As a
         year-round fire hazard, this plant community is comprised of
         manzanita, buck brush, toyon, scrub oa and chamise.

         The Grasslands Group is also a high fire hazard but is
         seasonal in nature.  During the dry summer and autumn months,
         the Grasslands Group represents the vegetation type that has
         the most potential for fire.

         Both vegetation groups are recognized as having a definite
         impact on the safety of the residents of the Rancheria as
         well as the entire Shingle Springs area.

         In the Shingle Springs district, there could exist at least
         five rare or endangered plants, particularly in the northern
         section of the area inclusive of the Rancheria.  They include:

           Pine Hill Ceanothus        (Ceanothus Roderickii)
           Pine Hill Flannelbush      (Fremontodendron Decumbens)
           El Dorado Galium           (Galium Californicum Sierrae)
           El Dorado Mule Ears        (Senecio Layneae)

         These rare plant species are found in specific areas where
         both soil types and precipitation satisfy their habitat
         requirements.  These conditions are invariably met within the
         Chaparral Plant community. Due to its bushy character, these
         plants are often difficult to observe.

         Because of the exacting habitat requirements for these
         plants, they are considered to be very sensitive to
         disruption by construction or other activities that can alter
         their existing biotic conditions.

    (c)  Agricultural Resources

         Lands in the Shingle Springs Rancheria are not currently
         being utilized for agricultural production.  According to the
         Shingle Springs Area Plan developed by the El Dorado County
         Planning Department, agriculture is concentrated in the
         southern portion of the Shingle Springs Plan Area with
         primary agriculture uses in the grazing of livestock with
         isolated orchards and vineyards.

         The viability of agricultural production on the Shingle
         Springs Rancheria is limited due to the small area of usable
         lands on the Rancheria.

4.  Cultural Resource

    (a)  Archaeological, Historic, and Cultural Properties

         The entire Shingle Springs Rancheria was surveyed by the
         Archaeology Study Center, California State University at
         Sacramento for the presence of historic as well as
         prehistoric properties.  According to the report generated
         from that survey entitled The Archeological and Historical
         Survey of the Shingle Springs Rancheria, J. Johnson, 1977,
         there were no historic or prehistoric resources recorded. 
         Evidenceof past mining activities including dumps, tailings
         and mine shafts were found in the subject property but
         according to the report "Artifacts from the dumps are
         contemporary while recorded mining enterprises are not unique
         for the area and are common throughout the Mother Lode.  The
         development of the Shingle Springs Rancheria will, therefore,
         not have an adverse impact on any cultural resources having
         local, state or national significance."

III.  Current Land Usage

      1.  Zoning

          Until recently, the Tribe has not formally adopted a
          land-use policy on the lands under Tribal control. 
          Therefore, there has been no formal policy on zoning.

      2.  Current and/or Historical Uses

          Hazardous Waste Sites

          Shingle Springs Rancheria lands do not contain any lands
          which have been desginated or are under study for
          designation as "Superfund" sites.

      3.  Prime or Unique Farmland

          No lands under Shingle Springs Rancheria control have been
          designated by the Soil Conservation Service as unique or
          prime farmlands pursuant to Farmlands Protection Act (7 CFR
          Part 658).

      4.  Sewage Collection and Treatment Facilities

          Sewage disposal of Shingle Springs Rancheria single-dwelling
          homes is provided by individual septic systems.  Septic
          design criteria for the Tribe falls within purview of the
          Indian Health Service which utilizes the criteria set forth
          by the California Regional Quality Control Board.

          (a)  Design Capacities and Current Loads

               According to the Indian Health Service, current design
               capacities for new construction must incorporate design
               elements and safeguards indicated in the document
               entitled Final Report, Assessment of Cumulative Impacts
               of Individual Waste Treatment and Disposal Systems,
               Ramblit Associates, Prepared for the North Coast
               Regional Water Quality Control Board, 1982.

          (b)  Plans for Future System or Expansion

               Currently, there are no future plans other than a
               multi-purpose facility requiring sewage treatment and
               possibly additional housing on the total parcels
               available on the Rancheria.

          (c)  Non-Compliance Sewage Treatment Sites

               According to the Indian Health Service, all individual
               septic systems are in compliance with Indian Health
               Service standards.

      5.  Water - Surface or Subsurface Sources

          (a)  Sole-source Aquifers

               According to the Environmental Protection Agency, no
               sole-source aquifers are located on Tribal Lands.

          (b)  System Capacities

               Annexation to the El Dorado Irrigation District (EID)
               was completed in 1991.  All homes on the Rancheria are
               metered individually by EID.

      6.  Solid Waste Disposal

          Estimated Useful of Landfill Sites

          The Tribe does not maintain or operate solid waste disposal
          systems.  Disposal of solid waste usually occurs by the El
          Dorado Disposal Service.  According to officials from El
          Dorado County, disposal of solid waste at county landfills
          is becoming a serious problem as the useful life of
          landfills is rapidly approaching.  Under recent California
          law, waste reduction plans must be generated by county
          governments and incorporated cities.  The purpose of this
          legislation is to extend the life of existing landfill
          capacities.  El Dorado County is currently preparing a waste
          reduction plan to address this perplexing problem.

      7.  Transportation Infrastructure

          The Shingle Springs Rancheria is served by Reservation Road,
          a private road with public access.  It is the only access
          road to the Rancheria.

      8.  Sites Eligible for National Register Inclusion

          Lands under Tribal control do not contain sites eligible for
          inclusion in the National Register of Historic Properties. 
          The California State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO)
          does want to be kept apprised of Shingle Springs Tribal
          developments for comment and coordination of future
          development activities.

      9.  Floodplain and/or Wetlands

          (a)  FEMA Floodplain Maps

               According to FIRM and FEMA maps, no areas of the
               Shingle Springs Rancheria appear to be susceptible to
               massive flooding.

          (b)  USFWS Wetlands Inventory

               According to the United States Fish and Wildlife
               Service and the United States Army Corps of Engineers,
               lands within control of the Tribe do not appear to
               contain wetlands as defined in Executive Order 11990.

          (c)  Controlling Activities

               El Dorado County maintains controlling activities in
               respect to wetlands or floodplain in Shingle Springs
               territory.  El Dorado County requests coordination in
               respect to the County Area Plan for welands. 
               Coordination activities include assessment and set-back
               recommendations for wetlands.

     10.  Coastal Areas

          All lands within Shingle Springs Tribal jurisdiction fall
          outside of the coastal zone designated areas.

IV.  Environmental Impacts and Mitigating Measures

     The Environmental Impacts incurred by implementing the proposed
     plan will occur primarily as a result of construction or
     residential dwellings constructed within the plan area.

     1.  Soils and Geology

         The main impact on soils in the plan area will occur as new
         roadways and building sites are created within the plan area.
         These sites, depending on the slope and soil type, may create
         some erosion and siltation problems.  These problems can be
         mitigated by the following methods:

         1.  Large parcel sizes are proposed for shallow soil areas to
             enable the feasible use of septic tanks for residential
             use.

         2.  Areas of potential geologic hazards should be reserved
             from development (i.e., unstable slopes or slide area).

         3.  Grading and construction of roadways and building pads
             should occur during the dry season.

         4.  All areas where the soil cover has been disturbed should
             be stabilized according to U.S. Soil Conservation Service
             recommendations.

         5.  Limiting construction in areas of steep slopes and soils
             of low stability, and require revegetation of exposed
             surfaces.

     2.  Hydrology

         Development has three major impacts on natural areas which
         may be mitigated by proper hydrologic consideration in
         Planning:  Increased flooding, due to increased amount of
         impervious surfaces; decreased groundwater supplies; and,
         increased use of water and discharge of wastes.  Impacts in
         the Shingle Springs Rancheria can be mitigated by:

         1.  Locating impervious surfaces as far as possible from
             stream channels, and utilize vegetation to decrease
             runoff velocity and allow time for infiltration into the
             soil.

         2.  Installation of sewer systems in areas where existing
             residential use of septic systems has experienced a high
             incidence of failures.

         3.  Determine areas where groundwater recharge occurs and
             prohibit septic systems in these areas.

         4.  A setback for development should be 100 feet from
             perennial streams, 50 feet from intermittent streams
             (defined as a stream flowing six months per year or
             less), 150 feet from lakes, and 100 feet from ponds.  (A
             lake is defined as having a surface area greater than one
             acre at its high water line; a pond has less than one
             acre.)

         5.  There should be no discharge of untreated effluent into
             any of the streams, ponds or lakes in the plan area.

             The Shingle Springs Land-use Plan, through its
             comprehensive data base, reflects the consideration that
             should be utilized to minimize environmental impacts.

     3.  Vegetation and Wildlife

         The impacts that development has on vegetation will be caused
         primarily by habitat modification.  Since vegetation and
         wildlife are the most transient of natural features, it is
         reasonable to assume that development will have some
         detrimental effects on localized areas.

         The population in the plan area, if current trends continue,
         will triple by the year 2000.  Unless sufficient
         consideration is given to preserving natural habitats, and
         protective zoning is enforced, the wildlife resources may be
         seriously damaged.  The major problems which are expected to
         accompany development are:

         1.  Water pollution from failing septic tanks, inadequately
             treated sewage, residential runoff contaminated by
             pesticides, fertilizers and petroleum products.

         2.  Watershed degradation.

         3.  Alteration of stream channels to make room for roads and
             building sites.

         4.  Modification of wildlife habitats.

         5.  Wildlife displacement.

         6.  Eutrophication of lakes and streams from nutrient
             enrichment.

         7.  Stream siltation and excessive turbidity in streams,
             creeks and reservoirs from construction and road building.

         8.  Spring and stream flow depletion to satisfy residential
             needs.

         9.  Loss of agricultural lands.

             Proposed mitigation measures for these potential impacts
             are assimilated in the Land-use Plan and developed into a
             range of sensitivities.  These sensitivities are graded
             from severe limitations where areas are very intolerant
             to development, to areas that are very tolerant, and
             would accept limited development.

             In general, the conversion of open land into residential
             land uses often destroy the various plant communities and
             wildlife habitats.  Usually, the greater the residential
             density, the greater the damage to plant and wildlife
             habitats.

             Mitigation measures which would minimize the potential
             impacts on wildlife and vegetation:

             1.  Maintaining the riparian vegetative community
                 undisrupted so that a movement corridor for migratory
                 wildlife as available.

             2.  All commercial developement should be prohibited
                 within one-quarter of a mile of the natural creeks
                 occuring within the Plan area.

             3.  No development on slopes greater than 30 percent

             4.  Removal of healthy trees, particularly those native
                 to the area should be discouraged.

             5.  All road construction should be completed prior to
                 the rainy season, and all exposed cuts should be
                 stabilized to prevent erosion.

             6.  All wet meadows and riparian areas should be reserved
                 from development.

         4.  Air Quality

             The projected densities incorporated into the Land-use
             Plan will probably have a minimal impact, if any, upon
             air quality.  The air quality in the Basin is primarily
             vulnerable to wind-born pollutants, mostly from local
             dust, but occasionally on "Bad Days," smog from the
             Sacramento Valley will reach the Shingle Springs
             Rancheria in minor quantities.

             The major influence upon air quality in the area is from
             cars, with most of the car-generated pollutants occuring
             from Highway 50 adjacent to the Shingle Springs
             Rancheria.  Residential generators also have a minor
             influence, with most of the pollutants created by
             fireplaces and residential burning.  With the proper
             atmospheric conditions and sufficient densities smoke may
             be noticeable and even objectionable at certain times.

         5.  Water Quality

             Since the majority of the Rancheria is underlain by
             relatively massive rock, ground water occurs usually in
             the small openings along fractures.  The rock mass itself
             is relatively impermeable, and even the highly weathered
             material at the surface has a very low permeability. 
             Usually the major water bearing joints are nearly
             vertical while other joints that break up the rock mass
             occur in flat to moderately steep angles.

             Surface water is not a significant source of ground water
             in these rocks.  It may seep down and influence or
             pollute flows at shallow depths.  Particularly, this
             could occur in areas of extensive surface outcrops, open
             joints conduct the water directly to the level of
             saturation.  Since most of the ground water in the area
             probably originates from some subsurface source many
             miles from the Rancheria, the origin and control of
             pollutants is very difficult to ascertain.

             Septic tanks are recognized to be the greatest potential
             source of pollution within the Rancheria.  To minimize
             the possibility of contamination, it is required that
             wells be located a minimum of 200 feet from the closest
             point to the septic system to conform with EPA guidelines.

             In areas where the soil characteristics have created a
             history of septic failure, the installation of a sewer
             system would mitigate the degradation of ground and
             surface waters.  However, sewers alone are not a
             sufficient safeguard to insure protection of the existing
             water quality.  Potential water quality problems
             associated with medium or high density residential
             development include storm drainage, pesticides,
             fertilizers, petroleum by-products, domestic animal
             wastes, erosion and siltation during and after
             construction, and mosquito abatement programs.

             Mitigation measures to insure the protection of water
             quality in these areas should include storm drainage
             management plans, construction schedules, grading plans,
             and revegetation plans.  In addition, careful planning
             and engineering of a community sewer system in existing
             problem areas will mitigate a very definite health hazard.

             If large animals are allowed, the location and
             maintenance of the animal confinement and waste storage
             areas must conform to the California State Water
             Resources Control Board "Minimum Guidelines for
             Protection of Water Quality from Animal Wastes."

             In areas where septic tanks are utilized, parcel size and
             conformance with State and local sewage disposal
             regulations should mitigate any potential adverse
             environmental impacts regarding water quality.  As
             mentioned previously, community sewers which promote
             medium to high density  residential development can
             create "spin-off" problems which can be detrimental to
             water quality.  These problems include increased use of
             pesticides, herbicides and other chemicals.

             In order to protect the watershed in areas where sewers
             are not available, large parcel sizes are recommended. 
             In these areas, large parcels are necessary to insure a
             suitable sewage disposal site at sufficient distance from
             the surface drainage ways.

             Agricultural pursuits should also be monitored so as to
             prevent runoff containing fertilizers, pesticides, animal
             wastes, or other contaminants from degrading the streams
             in the area.

         6.  Aesthetics

             The Shingle Springs Rancheria consists primarily of low
             rolling topography with scattered rural residential
             homesites with the exception of the small community
             center at the entrance of the Rancheria.  All of the
             individual houses on the Rancheria are built on large
             acreage lots.  This form of development tends to enhance
             the natural aesthetic character of the area by
             introducing a variety of elements to the landscape.

         7.  History

             Many remnants of history remain in the Shingle Springs
             Rancheria.  The most significant of these, are the
             Miwok/Maidu people of the Rancheria.  The neighboring
             town site of Shingle Springs also has rich historic
             flavor.  The overall effect of the historic character of
             the area is an important consideration in the development
             of the Rancheria.  Thus, the Shingle Springs Rancheria
             Land-use Plan calls for relatively large lot sizes, and
             establishing a more rural, residential development.  This
             effort, combined with El Dorado County policies of
             development of a historic district, will greatly improve
             the chances of survival of the historic heritage of the
             entire Shingle Springs area.

V.  Alternatives to the Proposal

    Various alternatives have been evaluated in conjunction with the
    proposed Land-use Plan.  These include:

    1.  No project.  This alternative is not acceptable.  The
        development of a Land-use Plan will create a development
        climate which is orderly and in attune with the environment. 
        Unregulated growth could cause adverse environmental impacts,
        and overburden schools and public services.

    2.  Retention of Agricultural Lands.  The alternative would
        preserve the existing land base for agricultural uses.  The
        viability of agricultural production on the Shingle Springs
        Rancheria is limited due to the small area of usable lands on
        the Rancheria.  Implementation of this alternative would
        reduce holding capacity and limit development.

    3.  Maximum Residential Development.  This alternative is not
        acceptable.  If this proposal were to be implemented,
        significant environmental degradation would occur.  Major
        economic problems would also be incurred due to the reduction
        of open space, and aesthetic values would be lost.

    4.  Optimum Balance of Open Space and Community Development.  This
        alternative would optimize the potential of the land, and
        would recognize that the land has inherent qualities for
        several types of residential use.  By accommodating population
        growth on flatter parcels and utilizing the steeper areas of
        the Rancheria for open space the optimum balance is achieved. 
        Implementation of this alternative will tend to direct growth
        into areas where the least environmental damage will occur and
        lead to the maximum utilization of the 160 acre parcel.

VI.  Purpose of a Land-use Plan

     Uaually, a land-use plan includes adoption by ordinance of the
     plan by the governing body empowered to promulgate jurisdictional
     laws.  The Shingle Springs Tribal Council is directly empowered
     to adopt this land-use plan since it protects the general benefit
     and welfare of its members.

     The purpose of the land-use policy is to promote, protect and
     preserve the public health, safety, peace, comfort, convenience,
     prosperity and general welfare and to achieve the following
     objectives:

     (a)  To promote the achievement of the policies and proposals of
          the Shingle Springs Rancheria Development Plan.

     (b)  To protect the established character, enhance the social and
          economic stability of the agricultural, residential,
          commercial, open space and other areas within the Rancheria;
          and, to assure the orderly and beneficial development
          thereof as parts of a well coordinated community.

     (c)  To adhere to the principle of orderly residential
          development with well integrated community facilities and
          public utilities, and to provide a wide array of housing
          types and living arrangements for the Shingle Springs
          membership.

     (d)  To ensure the preservation of adequate space for commercial,
          public facilities, and other activities necessary for a
          healthy economy.

     (e)  To achieve excellence, originality and functionality of
          design in future development and to preserve the natural
          beauty of the Shingle Springs Rancheria.

     (f)  To protect and enhance the value of Tribal lands both
          individualized individualized and those held in common by
          the Tribe.

     (g)  To stabilize expectations regarding future development of
          the Shingle Springs Rancheria, thereaby providing a basis
          for wise decisions with respect to such development by
          private, individual and governmental enterprises.

          Several classes of land-use designation have been considered
          by the Shingle Springs Rancheria as these land-use policies
          were formalized:

            Land-Use District                   Designation

            Open Space Conservation             OSC
            Hillside Estates                    H-E
            Rural Residential                   R-R
            Public Facility                     P-F

          The designation and location of the boundaries of the
          aforesaid districts is delineated on the attached zoning map
          (Figure 2).

          Policies and standards for all of the land-use districts
          outlined above as based on an element termed "performance
          zoning" are hereby established for the Shingle Springs
          Rancheria by Ordinance (attached).  They are as follows:

          1.  Open Space Conservation (OSC)

              The OSC District is intended to preserve natural
              resources, including but not limited to:  Areas required
              for the preservation of plant and animal life, including
              the habitat for wildlife species; areas required for
              ecological or cultural use; rivers, streams, thermal
              springs, and the banks of rivers and streams.  The
              following regulations would apply to the OSC District:

              Permitted Uses.  The following uses are permitted in the
              OSC District:

              Rural Uses - Wildlife Habitat Management including
              scientific research activities and related temporary
              structures.

              Conditionally Permitted Uses.  The following uses may be
              permitted upon the issuance of a conditional use permit
              by the Shingle Springs Tribal Council:

              (a)  Rural Uses - Agricultural, including farming and
                   grazing activities, and accessory uses such as
                   barns, silos and windmills.

              (b)  Publc and Quasi-public Uses - Utilities such as
                   radio and TV transmission facilities, pumping
                   stations and sewage treatment plants.

              Other Regulations

              Review Procedures - Environmental Assessments and, if
              necessary, Environmental Impact Studies must be followed
              for any use in the OSC District.

                          Figure 2
                     Land-use Districts
                  Single Springs Rancheria
                  (See Hardcopy)


          2.  HILLSIDE ESTATES (H-E)

              The H-E District is intended to be applied in those
              areas which are suitable for rural or non-intensive
              urban uses because of steep slopes.  The regulations
              applied to development in this District are intended to
              ensure that precautions are taken to prevent the
              excessive removal of vegetation, to ensure the
              enforcement of adequate grading controls to prevent
              erosion and unaesthetic development, and to ensure
              adequate environmental review including geologic/seismic
              investigations.  The following regulations apply to the
              H-E District.

              Permitted Uses.  The following uses are permitted in the
              H-E District:

              (a)  Rural Uses - Agricultural structures, including
                   greenhouses and other nursery structures.

              (b)  Residential Units - Not more than one (1) living
                   unit per lot.  Home occupations (if leach field
                   space is adequate and meets other space
                   requirements).

              (c)  Public and Quasi-public Uses - Limited child care;
                   twelve (12) or fewer children in conjunction with a
                   residential use.  Community care facilities to
                   serve six (6) or fewer people.  Facilities must be
                   in compliance with California licensing regulations.

              Conditionally Permitted Uses.  The following uses may be
              permitted upon the granting of a conditional use permit
              by the Shingle Springs Tribal Council:

              (a)  Residential buildings over two stories

              (b)  Bed and Breakfast Inns and Hostels.

              (c)  Utilities, substations, radio and TV transmission
                   facilities, reservoirs, storage tanks and pumping
                   stations.

              (d)  Limited child care; thirteen (13) or more children,
                   subject to California licensing regulations.

              (e)  Community care facilities to serve seven (7) or
                   more children, subject to California licensing
                   regulations.

              (f)  Parks, golf courses and other recreational
                   activities.

              Other Regulations

              (a)  Density - Maximum of one (1) living unit per lot
                   (if leach field space is adequate and meets other
                   space requirements).

              (b)  Maximum Height Limit - Two (2) feet in building
                   height for every foot of set back from any property
                   line up to a maximum of forty-five (45) feet.

              (c)  Minimum Set Back for Yards - Ten (10) feet from any
                   property line adjoining a public road right-of-way,
                   six (6) feet from any property line adjoining
                   another lot.

              (d)  Required Open Space - At least eighty (80) percent
                   of the area of a lot shall be left in open space,
                   not covered by buildings, parking or driveways.

          3.  RURAL RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT (R-R)

              The R-R District is intended to be applied in areas
              which are suitable for very low density or rural
              residential uses.  The rural residential areas may also
              be suitable for limited agricultural activities.  The
              following regulations shall apply to the R-R District.

              Permitted Uses.  The following uses are permitted in the
              R-R District:

              (a)  Residential Units - Not more than one (1) living
                   unit per lot.  Home occupations, (if leach field
                   space is adequate and meets other space
                   requirements).

              (b)  Public and Quasi-public Uses - Limited child care;
                   twelve (12) or fewer children in conjunction with a
                   residential use.  Community care facilities to
                   serve six (6) or fewer people, subject to
                   California licensing regulations.

              Conditionally Permitted Uses.  The following uses may be
              permitted upon the granting of a conditional use permit
              by the Shingle Springs Tribal Council.

              (a)  Rural Uses - Agriculture, including farming and
                   grazing activities, and accessory uses such as
                   barns, silos and windmills.  Agricultural
                   structures, including greenhouses and other nursery
                   structures.

              (b)  Residential buildings over two stories.

              (c)  Bed and Breakfast Inns and Hostels.

              (d)  Utilities, substations, radio and TV transmission
                   facilities, reservoirs, storage tanks and pumping
                   stations.

              (e)  Limited child care; thirteen (13) or more children,
                   subject to California licensing regulations.

              (f)  Community care facilities to serve seven (7) or
                   more children, subject to California licensing
                   regulations.

              (g)  Parks, golf courses and other recreational
                   facilities.

              (h)  Religious institutions.

              (i)  Schools and educational activities, including
                   nursery schools.

              Other Regulations

              (a)  Maximum Height Limit - Two (2) feet in building
                   height for every foot of set back from any property
                   line up to a maximum of forty-five (45) feet.

              (b)  Minimum Set Back for Yards - Ten (10) feet from any
                   property line adjoinging a public road
                   right-of-way, six (6) feet from any property line
                   adjoining another lot.

              (c)  Required Open Space - At least eighty (80) percent
                   of the area of a lot shall be left in open space,
                   not covered by buildings, parking or driveways.

          4.  PUBLIC FACILITY DISTRICT (P-E)

              The P-F District is included in the land-use plan to
              provide a procedure for the orderly establishment of
              public and quasi-public facilities, expansion of their
              operations, or change in the use of lands owned by
              Tribal and other governmental agencies.  The following
              specific rules apply to the P-F District.

              Permitted Uses.  The following uses are permitted in the
              P-F District:

              (a)  Rural uses including farming and grazing activities.

              (b)  Public services and administrative offices such as
                   Tribal programs, police and fire stations, post
                   offices and public parking areas.

              (c)  Parks, golf courses, public stables, and other
                   recreational facilties.

              Conditionally Permitted Uses.  The following uses may be
              permitted upon the granting of a conditional use permit
              by the Shingle Springs Tribal Council.

              (a)  Hospital and health care, including public health
                   offices and clinics.

              (b)  Schools and educational activities, including
                   nursery schools.

              (c)  Limited child care for more than twelve (12)
                   children, subect to California licensing regulations.

              (d)  Community care facilities for more than six (6)
                   people, subject to California licensing regulations.

              (e)  Cultural activities such as museums, art galleries,
                   and libraries.

              (f)  Community assembly including public, parochial and
                   private non- profit clubs, lodges, meeting halls,
                   recreation centers, and other fraternal and social
                   organizations; auditoriums.

              (g)  Community gardens.

              (h)  Communications and transport such as telephone and
                   telegraph offices, radio and TV Stations, bus
                   terminals and airports.

              (i)  Utilities such as substations, radio and TV
                   transmission facilities, reservoirs, storage tanks,
                   pumping stations, sewage treatment plants and
                   storage yards.

                   Performance Standards.  The Shingle Springs
                   Building Committee shall require that sufficiently
                   detailed plans for, and descriptions of, the Public
                   Facilities activities to be undertaken are
                   submitted for assessment under an environmental
                   review process pursuant to the National
                   Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) as amended.

          5.  Standards Relating to Impacts (All Districts)

              (a)  All noise generating operations shall be buffered
                   so that they do not exceed the ambient noise level
                   by more than 5 dB(A), or comprise over 70 dB(A)
                   maximum in any residential area during daytime
                   operations or 65 dB(A) maximum in any residential
                   area during nighttime operations (7:00 pm to 7:00
                   am).

              (b)  No bright or flashing lights shall be visible in a
                   residential district.

              (c)  All developments shall conform to the maximum
                   permissible standards established by the North
                   Coast Air Pollution Control District.  Nothing in
                   this section should be construed that the County
                   Air Pollution Control District retains jurisdiction
                   on the Shingle Springs Rancheria; simply, the air
                   quality control standards of the County are those
                   of the Reservation.

              (d)  The Indian Health Service shall evaluate liquid
                   waste to be disposed of in any sewer or septic
                   system to determine its capacity to handle
                   treatment.

              (e)  New development shall demonstrate that it will not
                   substantially increase truck traffic on residential
                   streets.  Trucks over five (5) tons will not be
                   allowed on residential roads.

              (f)  No perceptible vibrations shall be permitted off
                   the building site.

              (g)  No visual or audible interference of radio or
                   television reception by operations shall be
                   permitted.

              (h)  All operations which involve storage and use or
                   transport of flammable materials must be conducted
                   in a manner which meets the approval of the proper
                   authorities; all facilities must contain such
                   emergency protection and fire fighting equipment as
                   are deemed necessary by the proper authorities.

APPENDICES

Certified Lot Descriptions - Tribal Activity Area; Lots
19,20,21,32,33, and 34.  Boundary Survey Map - Shingle Springs Rancheria

                              MISC5-A:SHGLTAA,DES-11-03-91

TRIBAL ACTIVITY AREA

ALL THAT REALTY PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO,
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
50'22'28" EAST A DISTANCE OF 2395.47 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF
BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION, WHICH IS MARKED WITH A #5 REBAR MARKED
LS 3563.

Thence North 3 degrees 14 minutes 55 seconds East a distance of 120.00
feet, to a point which is marked with a #5 rebar marked LS 3563, ;
thence North 20 degrees 21 minutes 36 seconds West a distance of
150.00 feet, to a point which is marked with a #5 rebar marked LS
3563,; thence North 66 degrees 44 minutes 58 seconds East a distance
of 607.92 feet to the westerly right-of-way known as "RESERVATION
ROAD"; thence South 41 degrees 13 minutes 55 seconds East, along said
"RESERVATION ROAD" a distance of 75.00 feet; thence South 16 degrees
38 minutes 24 seconds  East a distance of 151.54 feet, to and along
the westerly Right-of-way known as " HON PIE RD."; thence South 73
degrees 08 minutes 21 seconds West a distance of 110.09 feet; thence
southwesterly a distance of 199.39 feet along a tangential curve
having a radius of 230.00 feet concave to the southeast, to a point
which is marked with a #5 rebar marked LS 3563; thence South 23
degrees 35 minutes 57 seconds West a distance of 188.51 feet; thence
leaving said right-of-way; thence North 83 degrees 04 minutes 27
seconds West a distance of 282.70 feet; , to a point which is marked
with a #5 rebar marked LS 3563, being the true point of beginning of
this description, containing some 4.16 +/- Acres.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28"West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                              SUN MAR 15, 1992  11:07 A.M.  Page 1

                               MISC5-A:SHGL19.DES-11-03-91

Lot 19

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTIONOF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION 29,
TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO,
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
42'48'04" EAST A DISTANCE OF 1342.71 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF
BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION, WHICH IS MARKED BY A #5 REBAR MARKED
L.S. 4036, HEREON AFTER CALLED POINT "A".

Thence South 79 degrees 40 minutes 42 seconds West a distance of
320.19 feet, to #5 rebar marked L.S. 4036; thence southerly, along the
easterly right-of-way known as " KOTO RD", a distance of 74.97, feet
to #5 rebar marked L.S. 3563, along a non-tangential curve having a
radius of 130.00 feet concave to the West; whose center point bears
North 86 degrees 29 minutes 30 seconds West; thence South 53 degrees
03 minutes 15 seconds East a distance of 426.82, feet to #5 rebar
marked L.S. 3563, ; thence South 25 degrees 04 minutes 03 seconds East
a distance of 238.00 feet, to #5 rebar marked L.S. 3563, ; thence
North 46 degrees 55 minutes 46 seconds East a distance of 375.78 feet,
to the westerly right-of-way known as " KOTO RD."; thence North 29
degrees 18 minutes 37 seconds West, along the westerly right-of-way
known as " KOTO RD.", a distance of 282.62 feet; thence northerly a
distance of 140.40 feet along a tangential curve having a radius of
331.02 feet concave to the East, and leaving said right-of-way; thence
South 79 degrees 16 minutes 23 seconds West a distance of 200.15 feet,
to the true pint of beginning of this description, containing some
5.18 +/- Acres.

SAVING AND EXCEPTING THEREFROM: a easement for public utilities, being
15 feet wide lying 7.5 feet on each side and contiguous to the
following described centerline, beginning at point "A"; thence North
79 degrees 16 minutes 23 seconds East a distance of 230.15 feet.  AND
ALSO: beginning at point "A"; thence South 79 degrees 16 minutes 23
seconds West a distance of 7.5 feet.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                                 SUN MAR 15, 1992 11:08 A.M. Page 1

                                 MISC5-A:SHGL20,DES-11-03-91

Lot 20

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
42'48'04" EAST A DISTANCE OF 1342.71 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF
BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION, WHICH IS MARKED BY A #5 REBAR MARKED
L.S. 4036 HEREON AFTER CALLED POINT "A".

Thence North 22 degrees 16 minutes 05 seconds West a distance of
427.10 feet, to a #5 rebar marked L.S. 4036,; thence northeasterly,
along the southerly and westerly right-of-way known as "KOTO RD.", a
distance of 71.31 feet along a non-tangential curve having a radius of
230.00 feet concave to the northwest; whose center point bears North
49 degrees 02 minutes 41 seconds West; thence easterly a distance of
398.73 feet along a non-tangential curve having a radiu of 150.31 feet
concave to the South; whose center point bears South 67 degrees 00
minutes 11 seconds East; thence South 5 degrees 00 minutes 45 seconds
East a distance of 374.02 feet; thence South 79 degrees 16 minutes 23
West a distance of 200.15 fet to the true point of beginning of this
description, containing somme 3.14 +/- Acres.

SAVING AND EXCEPTING THEREFROM: a easement for public utilities, being
15 feet wide lying 7.5 feet on each side and contiguous to the
following described centerline, beginning at point "A"; thence North
79 degrees 16 minutes 23 seconds East a distance of 230.15 feet.  AND
ALSO: beginning at point "A"; thence South 79 degrees 16 minutes 23
seconds West a distance of 7.5 feet.  AND ALSO: beginning at point
"A"; thence North 22 degrees 16 minutes 05 seconds West a distance of
457.10 feet.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                            THU MAR 26, 1992 9:29 A.M. Page 1

                            MISC5-A:SHGL21.DIS-11-03-91

Lot 21

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO,
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
48'48'04" EAST A DISTANCE OF 1342.71 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF
BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION, WHICH IS MARKED BY A #5 REBAR MARKED
L.S.4036 HEREON AFTER CALLED POINT "A".

Thence South 79 degrees 40 minutes 42 seconds West a distance of
320.19 feet, to a #5 rebar marked L.S. 4036; thence northerly, along
the easterly right-of-way of "KOTO RD.", a distance of 80.82 feet
along a non-tangengtial curve having a radius of 130.00 feet concave
to the West; whose center point bears North 86 degrees 29 minutes 30
seconds West; ; thence northerly a distance of 374.58 feet along a
non-tangential curve having a radius of 220.00 feet concave to the
East; whose center point bears North 57 degrees 50 minutes 51 seconds
East; thence northeasterly a distance of 98.31 feet along a
non-tangential curve having a radius of 230.00 feet concave to the
northwest; whose center point bears North 24 degrees 33 minutes 14
seconds West, to a #5 rebar marked L.S. 4036, and leaving said
right-of-way; thence South 22 degrees 16 minutes 05 seconds East a
distance of 427.10 feet, to the true point of beginning of this
description, containing some 2.37 +/- Acres.

SAVING AND EXCEPTING THEREFROM:  a easement for public utilities,
being 15 feet wide lying 7.5 feet on each side and contiguous to the
following described centerline, beginning at point "A", thence North
79 degrees 16 minutes 23 seconds East a distance of 230.15 feet.  AND
ALSO: beginning a point "A"; thence south 79 degrees 16 minutes 23
seconds West a distance of 7.5 feet, AND ALSO: beginning at point "A";
thence North 22 degrees 16 minutes 05 seconds West a distance of
457.10 feet.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                             MON MAR 16, 1992 17:30 P.M. Page 1

                             MISC5-A:SHGL32.DES-11-03-91

Lot 32

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO,
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
50'22'28" EAST A DISTANCE OF 2395.47 FEET, TO A POINT WHICH IS A #5
REBAR MARKED LS 3563, BEING THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING OF THIS
DESCRIPTION.

Thence South 3 degrees 14 minutes 45 seconds West a distance of 104.89
feet, to a point which is a #5 rebar marked LS 3563; thence South 67
degrees 56 minutes 13 seconds West a distance of 354.76 feet, to the
easterly right-of-way of "KOTO RD.'; thence northerly, on and along
said right-of-way a distance of 119.97 feet along a non- tangential
curve having a radius of 278.29 feet concave to the East whose center
point bears North 58 degrees 09 minutes 21 seconds East; thence North
7 degrees 08 minutes 41 seconds West a distance of 97.02 feet; thence
northerly a distance of 43.68 feet along a tangential curve having a
radius of 327.04 feet concave to the West; thence leaving said
right-of-way; thence North 75 degrees 09 minutes 16 seconds East a
distance of 415.49 feet, to a point which is a #5 rebar marked LS
3563;thence South 3 degrees 14 minutes 55 seconds West a distance of
120.00 feet, to the true point of beginning of this description,
containing some 2.105 +/- acres.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                            SUN MAR 15, 1992 11:13 A.M. Page 1

                            MISC5-1:SHGL33.DES-11-03-91

Lot 33

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO,
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
50'22'28" EAST A DISTANCE OF 2395.47 FEET, TO A POINT WHICH IS A #5
REBAR MARKED LS 3563; THENCE SOUTH 3'14'45" WEST A DISTANCE OF 104.89
FEET, TO A POINT WHICH IS A #5 REBAR MARKED LS 3563, BEING THE TRUE
POINT OF BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIPTION.

Thence South 3 degrees 21 minutes 00 seconds West a distance of 457.29
feet; thence South 70 degrees 37 minutes 37 seconds West a distance of
100.27 feet to the easterly right-of-way known as "KOTO RD."; thence
North 43 degrees 36 minutes 42 seconds West, on and along, " a
distance of 51.00 feet; thence northwesterly a distance of 78.61 feet
along a tangential curve having a radius of 169.87 feet concave to the
northeast; thence North 17 degrees 05 minutes 55 seconds West a
distance of 36.48 feet; thence northwesterly a distance of 85.49 feet
along a tangential curve having a radius of 332.20 feet concave to the
southwest; thence North 31 degrees 50 minutes 39 seconds West a
distance of 164.67 feet; thence leaving said right-of-way; thence
North 67 degrees 56 minutes 13 seconds East a distance of 354.76 feet
to the true point of beginning of this description, containing some
2.175 +/- Acres.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                                  SUN MAR 15, 1992 11:14 A.M. Page 1

                                  MISC5-A:SHGL34.DES-11-03-91

Lot 34

ALL THAT REAL PROPERTY IN A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST 1/4 OF SECTION
29, TOWNSHIP 10 NORTH, RANGE 10 EAST, M.D. AT M., COUNTY OF EL DORADO
CALIFORNIA.

COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SAID SECTION 29; THENCE SOUTH
50'22'28" EAST A DISTANCE OF 2395.47 FEET, TO A PINT WHICH IS A #5
REBAR MARKED LS 3563; THENCE SOUTH 3'14'45" WEST A DISTANCE OF 104.89
FEET, TO A POINT WHICH IS A #5 REBAR MARKED LS 3563; THENCE SOUTH
3'21'00" WEST A DISTANCE OF 457.29 FEET, TO A POINT WHICH IS A #5
REBAR MARKED LS 3563, BEING THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING OF THIS
DESCRIPTION,

Thence South 70 degrees 37 minutes 37 seconds West a distance of
100.27 feet, to the easterly right-of-way known as "KOTO RD."; thence
southeasterly a distance of 101.10 feet, on and along said right-of-
way, along a non-tangential curve having a radius of 329.63 thence
South 26 degrees 02 minutes 18 seconds East a distance of 178.37 feet;
thence southeasterly a distance of 17.89 feet along a tangential curve
having a radius of 25.00 feet concave to the southwest; thence
northeasterly a distance of 40.87 feet along a non-tangential curve
having a radius of 25.00 feet concave to the southeast; whose center
point bears North 68 degrees 51 minutes 27 seconds East; thence North
65 degrees 11 minutes 17 seconds East,on and along the northerly and
westerly right-of-way known as "HON PIE RD." a distance of 149.69
feet; thence northerly a distance of 241.59 feet along a tangential
curve having a radius of 120.13 feet concave to the West; thence
northwesterlya distance of 125.53 feet along a tangential curve having
a radius of 230.16 feet concave to the northeast, thence leaving said
right-of-way; thence south 71 degrees 03 minutes 06 seconds West a
distance of 184.85 feet to the true point of beginning, said described
tract containing 1,939 Acres.

Basis of bearings, for this description, is the North line of the said
Northwest 1/4 of said section 29, of North 89'51'28" West, as shown on
5 ROS page 23.

                               SUN MAR 15, 1992 11:15 A.M. Page 1

Survey
For Shingle Springs Rancheria
(See hardcopy)


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