01-05-73
                                                              NO. 45 B
                        ORDINANCE
                 OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
       THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                OF THE FLATHEAD RESERVATION
              An Indian Chartered Corporation

AN ORDINANCE RESCINDING LAND ORDINANCES 45A, 50A, AND 45A AMENDMENT NO.2
AND ESTABLISHING A CONSOLIDATED LAND ORDINANCE TO BE KNOWN AS ORDINANCE
NO. 45B.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND
KOOTENAI TRIBES OF THE FLATHEAD RESERVATION, MONTANA, that this
ordinance shall serve to replace and shall be adopted in lieu of
previous land ordinances.

I.   GENERAL PROVISIONS

     A.  Purpose

         The purpose of the Flathead Reservation Land Ordinance is to
     serve as a guide and provide rules for the management and governing
     of the Tribally-owned land within the Flathead Indian Reservation.
     The Land ordinance will provide a fair and equitable opportunity
     for use of lands by all Tribal members and provide for the
     protection of the land and its preservation for use by future
     generations.

         The Land Ordinance provides the vehicle for formalizing and
     documenting acquisition, disposals, exchanges, leases, permits
     or other uses of Tribally-owned lands on the Flathead Indian
     Reservation.

     B.  Authority

         The Flathead Land Ordinance is written under the authority of
     Section 1 (a), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (n), (o), (s),
     and (u), Section 3, Article VI and Article VIII of the Constitution
     and By-Laws of The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the
     Flathead Reservation, Montana, and of the Code of Federal
     Regulations, Title 25, Parts 131, 151, 161, and 171.

         Leases and permits and other acts governing the use of the land
     shall be executed by The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribal
     Council or its delegated representative and shall become effective
     upon approval of the Secretary of Interior or his delegated
     representative unless otherwise provided for in this Ordinance.
     The Tribal Council may, by resolution, delegate to the Secretary
     of the Tribal Council the authority to execute certain routine
     leases, permits or other administrative actions without referral
     to the Tribal Council.

         It shall be the responsibility of The Confederated Salish and
     Kootenai Tribal Council to enforce the rules and regulations set
     forth in this Ordinance.

     C.  Conservation

         Stipulations of the lease will require each lessee, permittee
     or other user of land on the Flathead Indian Reservation to protect
     the land and permanent improvements thereon leased, permitted or
     otherwise given to his care, from erosion, depredation, or
     accelerated depreciation while such lands and improvements are
     under his care.

         All leases and permits will contain stipulations pertaining
     to participation in the Department of Agriculture farm programs.

         All minerals and sub-surface interests are reserved by the
     Tribes and no rights therein shall pass to a lessee, permittee
     or other user of these lands by viture of leases or permits made
     under this Ordinance except leases made specifically for mining
     purposes in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations,
     Title 25, Parts 171 and 177 and regulations and policies in effect
     at execution of permit and/or lease.

     D.  Land Use Plan

         The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes will adopt a Land
     Use Plan for the purpose of establishing guidelines and criteria
     for the beneficial and economic use and development of Reservation
     lands.  This plan, which shall contain general policy guidelines 
     for utilization of particular lands (community, commercial, 
     industrial, recreational, agricultural, etc.), will become a part 
     of this Ordinance upon adoption by the Tribal Council.
     (Plan becomes Section D, Part 1)

     E.  Indian Preference

         It is the established policy of the Council to encourage the
     use of Tribal lands by operators who are Tribal members.  It is
     also recognized that the agricultural resource will support only
     a limited number of economically sound farm and ranch enterprises.
     As the number of requests begins to equal or surpass the resource,
     it becomes necessary to set priorities for determining Indian
     preference.  Wherever Indian preference is granted on agricultural
     lands in this Ordinance, it shall mean preference to enrolled
     adult members of The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes and
     shall be granted in the following order:

         1.  Head of household who is a bona fide operator, making
         the family living from agriculture.

         2.  Indian Associations whose members are all bona fide
         operators, making their living from agriculture.

         3.  Indian Associations whose members are not all bona fide
         operators and who do not all make their living from
         agriculture.

         4.  All other Tribal members who do not qualify under the
         first three classes.

         Tribal lands leased or permitted by Tribal members using
     preference granted them to meet high bids, negotiations, or
     allocations may be assigned or cancelled upon request of the lessee
     under the following provisions:

         1.  Cancellations - Lands must be readvertised for lease.
         The cancellation will not be effective until the land is
         re-leased.

         2.  Assignments - Lands may be reassigned to another Tribal
         member.  No other reassignments will be approved.

II.  LEASES

     A.  General

         1.  All leases covering the use of Tribal lands shall be
         made in accordance with the Constitution and By-Laws of The
         Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes, the regulations
         contained in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 25, and the
         provisions of this Ordinance.

         2.  Any person occupying or using Tribal land shall have a
         valid lease, permit or right of way.  Said lease, permit
         or right of way shall be on file in both the Tribal Office
         and the Agency Superintendent's Office.  Failure to have such
         a lease, permit or right of way properly filed shall be grounds
         for revocation.  Prepayments of revoked leases will be
         forfeited to the Tribes.

         3.  In all instances where lands are to be leased or permitted,
         rights of way to be issued or easements to be granted,
         appraisals must be made.  The appraisal shall then become a
         base from which negotiations on rentals, damages, and land use
         can proceed except as otherwise provided in this Ordinance.

     B.  Farm-Pasture Leases

         1.  All leases of farm-pasture land will be by competitive
         bid except as specified in 4 below.

         2.  A listing at least semi-annually of all farm-pasture
         land not under lease or where a lease is due to expire
         within the next twelve (12) months will be prepared and
         advertised for invitation to bid.  Advertisements will be
         approved by the Tribal Economic Development Committee prior
         to publication.  Such approval shall constitute authority for
         the Tribal Council or its authorized representative to execute
         leases on the lands involved.

         3.  The highest and/or best bid submitted by a qualified bidder
         will be awarded a five-year lease except that a Tribal member
         who is the previous lessee and has satisfactorily complied
         with all terms of the previous lease will have the first option
         of meeting the high bid and being awarded the lease, provided
         they have entered a qualifying bid on the particular tract.
         Second priority of meeting the high bid of a non-Tribal member
         will be extended to the Tribal members who are not the previous
         satisfactory lessee.  In the event that more than one Tribal
         member of the second priority submits a qualifying bid, the
         member submitting the highest and/or best bid will be offered
         the first opportunity to meet a high bid of a non-member.  The
         Tribal Council or their authorized representative will
         determine what constitutes the best bid as submitted by the
         bidders.

         4.  Farm-pasture land may be leased:

             a.  By negotiation after having been advertised and no
             suitable bid received.  A lease by negotiation must be
             within 10% of the appraised rental value unless it is
             determined to be in the best interest of the Tribes to
             accept a lesser amount.

             b.  By negotiation if the tract is isolated and the
             adjacent land owner is willing to execute a proper
             lease.

             c.  Improvement leases may also be negotiated for
             periods not in excess of five (5) years for dry area
             land and ten (10) years for irrigated crop land, or
             for longer periods if authorized by the Code of Federal
             Regulations, providing sufficient improvements are
             specified to warrant such negotiations.  These improvements
             will be limited to the type that will economically
             increase production and land value.

         5.  All agreements reached by negotiation will be approved
         by the Economic Development Committee.  Such approval shall
         constitute authority for the Tribal Council or its authorized
         representative to execute leases on the lands involved.

         6.  All leased land farmed by the lessee shall be farmed in
         a husband-like manner and in accordance with the conservation
         stipulations of the lease.

         7.  All permanent improvements placed or existing on the
         land shall be maintained in good repair and shall remain on
         the land upon termination of the lease unless otherwise
         specified in the lease.

         8.  It shall be the responsibility of the lessee to utilize
         the irrigation water in a manner that will not damage the land
         resource, either on or adjacent to the land leased, and to
         keep all O&M charges paid up.  Failure to keep O&M charges
         paid up shall be grounds for revocation.

     C.  Business and Commercial Leases

         1.  Land designated in the Land Use Plan as commercial,
         industrial, or recreational may be leased for business or
         commercial purposes upon submission of an acceptable proposal
         to lease or by competitive bid whichever appears to be most
         advantageous to the Tribes.  Short-term interim leases or
         permits may be negotiated pending development to higher and
         better use.

         2.  Negotiations and advertisements will be approved by the
         Tribal Economic Development Committee on all properties.
         Awards will be made by the Tribal Council.  Such leases will be
         for a term of not more than 25 years but may include provisions
         to renew for one additional term of 25 years in conformance to
         25 CRF 131.

         3.  All business and commercial leases shall include a time
         phase program for construction showing completion dates.
         Building plans showing the specifications and locations shall
         be approved by the Tribal Council and the Secretary of Interior
         or their delegated representatives before construction is
         started.

         4.  All permanent improvements placed on business and
         commercial leases shall be of a nature that will lend
         themselves to the surrounding country and their design shall be
         approved by the Tribal Council and the Secretary of Interior or
         their delegated representatives.  All improvements existing or
         placed on the land shall be maintained by the lessee in good
         repair and shall become the property of the Tribes at the
         termination of the lease unless otherwise specified in the
         lease.

         5.  No timber removal or other alterations of the land
         involved in the business or commercial lease shall be made
         without prior approval of the Tribal Council and the Secretary
         of Interior or their delegated representatives.

         6.  The lessee shall be responsible for any damage caused to
         the land and improvements covered by his lease or to lands
         adjacent to it through willful or negligent abuse.  Provisions
         of the lease shall hold the Tribes free from any liability for
         personal or property damage occurring on the leased premises.

     D.  Homesite Leases

         1.  Homesite leases shall be made only in designated townsites
         or homesite tracts listed in the Land Use Plan.

         2.  Homesite leases shall be made for the purpose of providing
         an area for the habitation of the Tribal member lessees and
         their immediate families or individual recreation sites for
         Tribal members.

         3.  Homesite leases shall be limited to a maximum size of
         2 1/2 acres unless it can be demonstrated by the lessee that
         additional land is needed to contain the habitation and
         supporting facilities for the family including an area
         sufficient for the production of garden products for family
         use.  The Economic Development Committee may, upon proof of
         need for additional land, increase the size of the homesite
         lease to meet the needs of the lessee for habitation purposes,
         providing such increase in no way infringes upon the rights
         of adjacent existing leases, permits or rights of way.

         4.  The application for a homesite lease shall be made in
         first person by the prospective lessee.  The applications
         will be considered on a first come first served basis.

         5.  Leases will be awarded by the Tribal Council or its
         authorized representative.  Leases shall be for a 25-year
         term with an option to renew for an additional 25-year period.
         Rental rates for homesite leases to Tribal members will be
         set by Tribal Resolution with rental to be paid five years in
         advance.  Rentals will be re-evaluated every five years with
         rental to be paid in advance each five years.  In the event
         undue hardship is caused by such advance payment, special
         waiver may be approved by the Economic Development Committee.

         6.  It shall be the responsibility of the lessee to fence the
         boundary of his lease to prevent trespass.

         7.  All permanent improvements existing on the land shall be
         maintained in good repair.

         8.  The lessee shall be responsible for any damage to the
         land within his lease or damage to outside lands or people
         through his willful negligence or misuse of the land.

     E.  Rights of Way, Easements, and Revocable Permits

         Rights of way and easements may be granted by the
     Superintendent, Flathead Agency, upon approval of the Tribal
     Council or its authorized representative.  Rights of way and
     easements will be granted in accordance with 25 CFR 161.

         Revocable permits shall be used to authorize entry upon or
     occupancy of Tribal lands or property.  Such permits are not to be
     taken or construed as granting any leasehold interest or right in
     or to the land described therein, but are merely temporary permits,
     terminable and revocable in the discretion of the Tribal Council or
     their authorized representative at any time.

         Revocable permits may be issued as follows:

         1.  Application will be made to the Tribal Realty Office in
         writing, showing location of road or trail, pipeline or other
         property use to be made thereof and length of time needed and
         offer of payment for use or damages.

         2.  The application will be referred to the Economic
         Development Committee for approval.  Such approval shall
         constitute authority for the Tribal Council or its authorized
         representative to execute a use permit with no further approval
         required from the Superintendent.

III  GRAZING PERMITS

     A.  General

         This ordinance shall apply to all grazing lands within the
     Flathead Reservation and all other grazing lands now owned or that
     may be received as a gift, grant, or purchase or in any other way
     placed under the jurisdiction of the Tribal Council, with the
     exception of lands which have been leased to individual Indians as
     farms, homesites, and business sites.  Also to be excepted from
     this Ordinance are any lands reserved by the Council as "Special
     Use Areas" for any other purpose.

     B.  Range Units

         1.  All range lands within the Flathead Reservation or
         otherwise under the administration of the Tribal Council shall
         be divided into Range Units.  Lands included in units must be
         continguous and manageable as a unit.  All other lands will be
         offered for lease under Section II.  The boundaries of such
         Range Units shall be defined in the Land Use Plan.  Adjustments
         in these boundaries for resources management purposes or to
         include newly acquired lands may be made by the Tribal Council
         or its authorized representative upon the recommendation of the
         Superintendent and the Economic Development Committee.

         2.  Carrying capacity for these Range Unites shall be
         determined in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations,
         Title 25, Part 151.

         3.  Grazing units or parts thereof which utilization studies
         or other surveys show to be deteriorating may be closed to
         grazing by the Tribal Council or its authorized representative
         for such time as it deems necessary to permit the recovery of
         the forage.  In the event of the necessity of such action to
         conserve range resources, the Superintendent shall take such
         steps as are necessary to remove all livestock and close the
         area to grazing.

         4.  At any time the size or carrying capacity of a range unit
         is reduced while it is under permit to a range user,
         adjustments shall be made in the charges for range use.  When a
         range unit or any part thereof is revoked for any reason other
         than revocation for due cause as stipulated in Part C, 6,
         "Revoking Permits" or for the protection of a Range Unit as
         described in 3 above, adjustment in fees and changes in size of
         carrying capacity of a unit will be made at the end of a
         grazing season where possible.  If it becomes necessary to
         adjust the size or carrying capacity or a unit will be made at
         the end of a grazing season where possible.  If it becomes
         necessary to adjust the size or carrying capacity of a unit, 
         due consideration will be given the range user.  The range user
         shall be allowed not less than 30 days nor more than 120 days
         to remove his livestock and property unless he can present just
         cause before the Council for the allowance of additional time
         so as to cause the least amount of damage or inconvenience to
         the permittee.

         5.  If at any time a permittee feels that the carrying capacity
         of a range unit is set too high or too low, the permittee shall
         have the right to request that an investigation be made.
         Carrying capacities shall then be adjusted in accordance with
         the findings of such investigation and in accordance with the
         code of Federal Regulations, Title 25, Part 151.

     C.  Issuance of Permits

         1.  Allocations

             a.  Any enrolled adult member of The Confederated Salish
             and Kootenai Tribes is eligible to hold a grazing permit.
             Any group or association of Tribal members who are
             organized with the approval of the Tribal Council will
             be eligible to hold a grazing permit.

             b.  Any individual, group or association of individuals
             requesting a grazing permit on the Flathead Reservation
             must comply with all the following stipulations:

                (1)  Show proof of ownership of all livestock to
                be grazed under the permit.

                (2)  Show, to the satisfaction of the Economic
                Development Committee, that he is physically,
                mentally, and financially prepared to properly
                care for the livestock to be grazed.

                (3)  Show proof that he has a recognized
                registered brand recorded with the State of
                Montana Livestock Commission in his name or
                in the name of the group or association, whichever
                the case may be, at the time of application
                and that all livestock grazed carry this brand.

                (4)  Make application to the Superintendent or
                the Tribal Secretary on the prescribed form at
                least seven months prior to the expiration date
                of existing permits who in turn will present
                the applications to the Economic Development
                Committee for final approval.  The Superintendent
                may then issue a permit.

         2.  Advertisements

             Tribal range lands that are temporarily surplus to the
         needs of Indian stockmen or presently unusable to them will be
         advertised for competitive bids in accordance with 25 CFR 151.

         3.  Tenure

             Grazing permits for each range unit shall state the number
         of livestock to be grazed, the kind of livestock, the season of
         use and fees due.  Permits shall be written for not less than
         one nor more than five years.  Upon the expiration of 90 days
         after the effective date of this Ordinance, no livestock shall
         be allowed to graze upon the range lands of The Confederated 
         Salish and Kootenai Tribes, outside of individual 
         farm-pasture leases except by authority of a grazing permit 
         issued by the Agency Superintendent.

             Any livestock found grazing on Tribal lands as described
         in Part A, "Range Use" outside of individual farm-pasture
         leases, that are not authorized by a bona fide grazing permit
         after the said period of grace, shall be considered in trespass
         and action taken in accordance with Part D, "Trespass", of
         these regulations.

         4.  Grazing Fees

             a.  Minimum grazing fees to be charged for both allocations
             and advertised units will be set by the Tribal Council six
             months prior to each permit period.

             b.  Grazing fees charged will be based on a specified rate
             per animal unit months authorized to be grazed.

             c.  The established allocations will be renewed and the
             rate per A.U.M. for allocations shall be charged all
             allocatees.  If there is more than one applicant for
             any one new or unallocated range unit, the established
             rate per A.U.M. will be used as a minimum bid.  Applicants
             for the new range unit will be allowed to bid competitively
             by sealed bid for the permit with award to the highest
             bidder.

             d.  The established rate per A.U.M. for advertised units
             shall be the minimum acceptable bid on all range units
             advertised to the public for competitive bids.

             e.  No free grazing shall be permitted on any grazing unit
             covered by these regulations.

             f.  The grazing year shall be January 1 to December 31.
             Grazing fees shall be paid yearly, in advance, and shall
             become due December 1.  Fees not paid by January 1 will be
             delinquent as of that date.  Failure to negotiate for the
             payment of grazing fees by February 1 will be due cause for
             revoking the grazing permit.

         5.  Improvements

             a.  All improvements placed on the Flathead Reservation
             grazing lands shall become the property of the Tribes
             unless definite arrangements to the contrary are made and
             so stated in the grazing permit.

             b. The Tribal Council or its authorized representative
             shall have authority (subject to the approval of the
             Superintendent) to give a permittee credit on the amount
             due for a grazing fee for improvements put on the Range
             Unit.  This shall include only improvements which will add
             to the value of the grazing land to the Tribes and shall
             not include improvements which are primarily for the
             convenience of the permittee in handling his livestock.
             Any such agreement must be made prior to the beginning of
             the permit period and such agreement shall become a part of
             the grazing permit.

             c.  In the case of competitive bidding for any range unit,
             no proposal for installation of improvements in lieu of
             grazing fees shall be acceptable as a part of any bid.  The
             highest bidder will be determined on the basis of a cash
             offer and any arrangements concerning allowance for
             improvements made will be negotiated after the highest
             bidder on a cash basis has been determined.

         6.  Revoking Permits

             All permits shall be revocable by the Superintendent under
         the terms and conditions set forth in 25 CFR 151.

     D.  Trespass

         1.  Any member or recognized association of members of The
         Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes or any other Indian who
         allows any livestock to graze or cross any range lands under
         the jurisdiction of The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes
         without a valid permit shall be deemed guilty of an offense
         against an Ordinance of the Tribes and subject to Tribal Court
         action.

         2.  Any person or persons holding a grazing permit issued by
         authority of these regulations who fails to comply with the
         stipulations set forth within the grazing permit shall be
         deemed in trespass or violation of permit, and shall be subject
         to penalties as set forth in 25 CFR 151.

         3.  Non-Indians who allow any livestock to graze or cross any
         range lands under the jurisdiction of the Tribes without a
         valid permit shall be deemed guilty of trespass and shall be
         subject to penalties as set forth in 25 CFR 151.

IV   LAND ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL PROGRAM

     A.  General

         1.  It is the intent of the Tribes to improve their economic
         base and that of their members by consolidating their land
         holdings into more manageable units and purchasing lands that
         are needed for expansion of both Tribal and individual
         operations.  Special consideration will be given to the
         acquisition of "key tracts", exchange or sale of isolated
         tracts, tracts adjacent to Tribal lands, tracts useful for
         commercial or industrial purposes, tracts needed by Tribal
         members to expand their operations, and the elimination of
         fractionated heirship within the Reservation.  Tribal land
         purchases and Tribal sales to members will be carried out under
         the authorization of the Act of July 18, 1968, P.L. 90-402.

         2.  All applications for the sale to, or exchange of land with
         the Tribes shall be reviewed by the Economic Development
         Committee and forwarded to the Council with their
         recommendations.  The Superintendent shall furnish to the
         Committee for their review copies of all approved applications
         filed by individual Indians for patents in fee, supervised
         sales, and orders removing restrictions.  The Committee shall
         recommend to the Council acquisition of any tract covered in
         such applications upon determining that the purchase is
         necessary or desirable to carry out the land purchase program;
         otherwise, they shall recommend against acquisition.

     B.  Land Purchases - Tribal Use Only.

         1.  To be given first priority for purchase or exchange are
         tracts that are needed to block out and consolidate use areas
         specified in the Land Use Plan, Part I, D, of this Ordinance.

         2.  Commercial and industrial sites may be purchased for
         establishment or expansion of Tribal enterprises, or for the
         purpose of leasing to promote employment and the overall
         economic development of the Reservation area.  Plans must be
         developed to insure beneficial use prior to approval by the
         Council.

         3.  Lands may be purchased for the establishment of homesite
         and recreation areas.  Plans must be developed to insure
         beneficial use prior to approval by Council.

         4.  Where required, lands may be acquired for rights of way to
         insure access to tribal property.

     C.  Land Purchase - For Resale to Tribal Members

         1.  Lands not included in"B" above and located within the
         boundaries of the Reservation may be purchased by the Tribes
         for resale to individual Indians for the purpose of helping
         them to improve their economic and social conditions.  Any
         lands so acquired by the Tribes shall be held for resale to
         enrolled Tribal members.  All rights and privileges purchased
         by the Tribe shall be conveyed to the purchasing Tribal member
         except as prescribed herein.

         2.  Any land acquired under this program shall be taken in the
         name of "The United States of America in Trust for The
         Confederated Salish and Kootenia Tribes of the Flathead Indian
         Reservation", pursuant to Public Law 90-402.

         3.  The Tribal Council is authorized to establish a plan of
         operation for the resale of Tribal land to Tribal members
         either for cash or by financing through the Tribal Credit
         Program according to the rules and regulations established
         therein.  In addition to the stipulations as set forth in
         this Ordinance resale of such lands will be in accord with the
         approved plan or operation.

         4.  Tribal members seeking to acquire specific land having
         or to be purchased by the Tribes for resale, shall make
         application to the Tribal Council through the Tribal Realty
         Officer to effect the purchase.  The applicant must identify
         positively the land desired, present evidence of ability to
         finance the purchase, and otherwise agree to the following
         stipulations:

             a.  Tribal member applicants must provide assurance that
             they are acting in good faith for themselves and their
             immediate families and no one else and that the proposed
             purchase is on behalf of the applicant and his immediate
             family and not on behalf of any other person, directly or
             indirectly.

             b.  Every land purchase agreement and every deed from the
             Tribes to an enrolled member covering lands acquired under
             this Ordinance, whether or not sold on a deferred-payment
             basis, shall contain conditions in substance as follows:

                 All deeds, contracts or legal documents conveying
                 title of such Tribal land to members of the Tribes must
                 contain a reversionary right whereby the Tribes will
                 reserve a ten-year option to retake title upon payment
                 to the owners of the then current fair market value of
                 the property in the event the property is placed for
                 sale, taken out of trust status, inherited or any way
                 removed from the original purchaser.  If at any time
                 during this ten year period this right is waived,
                 it must be in writing, identify the instrument and
                 land involved, be signed by the Tribal officials
                 authorized to convey land titles, and made an
                 official document suitable for recording in Bureau
                 of Indian Affairs Titles and Records plant.

     D.  Exchanges - Tribal Land for other Property

         Upon approval of the Secretary of Interior, Tribal lands may be
     exchanged for other lands of comparable value after a determination
     has been made by the Tribal Council that such trade is in the best
     interest of the Tribes and members thereof.  Provisions of Section
     IV C of this Ordinance are not applicable to these transactions.

     E.  Sales - Tribal Lands Owned Prior to July 18, 1968

         Any lands owned by the Tribes prior to the enactment of Public
     Law 90-402, dated July 18, 1968, may be sold only after special
     legislation enacted by the Congress of the United States.  The only
     Tribal lands for which such legislation may be requested are those
     isolated tracts that present difficult management problems and no
     suitable exchange can be negotiated.

     F.  Provisions to Minimize Fractionated Heirship Problems

         As an aid to Tribal members involved in uneconomic and
     unmanageable multiple ownership problems and to avoid the constant
     threat of such tracts going to fee status, the Tribal Council may
     acquire undivided interests in such tracts as they become available
     for purchase either for sale to members of the Tribes pursuant to
     Section IV C or for Tribal use pursuant to Section IV B herein.

V    BONDING

     A.  General

         All leases and permits will be protected by an adquate
     performance bond except as specified in D below.

         All collections from bonds will be used to correct deficiencies
     on the property involved.

     B.  Agricultural Leases and Permits

         1.  Tribal members - may post cash or negotiable securities,
         corporate surety bonds or sign a special Power of Attorney to
         withhold Tribal dividend payments in the amount specified for
         the bond.

         2.  Non-members - will be required to post cash, negotiable
         securities or corporate surety bonds in the amount specified
         for the bond.

         Corporate surety bonds will be accepted except in those cases
     where it is determined by the Superintendent or the Tribal Council
     that the best interests of the Tribes will be served by requiring
     the posting of cash or negotiable securities.

     C.  Business, Commercial and Recreation Leases

         Same as "B" above.

     D.  Homesite Leases and Revocable Permits

         1.  Tribal members - No bond will be required.  Rentals will
         be paid in advance.

         2.  Non-members - Bonds will be required at the discretion
         of the Tribal Council.  In the event bonds are required,
         Section B, 2 above will apply.

                        C E R T I F I C A T E

     The foregoing (ordinance) was duly adopted on January 5, 1973,
     at a meeting of the Tribal Council of The Confederated Salish and
     Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation, Montana, by a vote
     of 7 for, 0 opposed, and 0 not voting,
     pursuant to authority vested in it by Section 1 (a), (c), (d), (f),
     (g), (h), (i), (j), (n), (o), (p), and (u), Section 3, Article VI
     and Article VIII, of the Tribes' Constitution and By-Laws, adopted
     on September 25, 1935, and approved by the Secretary of Interior on
     October 28, 1935, and as amended by the Tribes on December 10,
     1948, and approved by the Secretary of Interior on December 22,
     1847, and further amended by the Tribes April 1, 1960, and approved
     by the Secretary of Interior on May 5, 1960.

                                       ______________________________
                                       Chairman, Tribal Council

     ATTEST:

     ___________________________
     Tribal Secretary

     RECOMMENDED:

     Albert M. Rennie
     Acting Superintendent

                                                           No. 45-B
                                                           Amendment #1

                             ORDINANCE
                     OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
            THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                   OF THE FLATHEAD RESERVATION
                 an Indian Chartered Corporation

AN ORDINANCE RESCINDING PARAGRAPH 3 ONLY OF SECTION D, TITLED,
TRESPASS OF PART III, TITLED, GRAZING PERMITS, OF LAND ORDINANCE
45B OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES ADOPTED ON
JANUARY 5, 1973.

BE IT ENACTED by the Tribal Council of The Confederated Salish
and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation, Montana, that
Land Ordinance 45B be hereby amended to eliminate only from
Ordinance 45B paragraph 3 found in Part III, Grazing Permits,
of Section D, titled Trespass.

                                                  Ordinance No. 45 B
                                                  Amendment No. 10

                             ORDINANCE
                       OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
             THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                  OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND

KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45B - SECTION II (B), BE ADDED

TO STATE THE FOLLOWING CONDITION:

     10.   All leases covering the use of Tribal lands shall
           be payable to The Confederated Salish and Kootenai
           Tribes by the Lessee only.  Leases rentals paid by
           other than the lessee will not be accepted.

                        C E R T I F I C A T E

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on March 13, 1981,
by the Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes
of the Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a quorum was present
by a vote of 8 for, 0 opposed, and 2 not voting, pursuant
to authority vested in it by Article VI, Sec. 1, (a) (d) (u), Sec. 2,
of the Tribes Constitution and By-Laws approved by the Secretary of
the Interior of October 28, 1935, and as amended by Secretarial Order
approved January 20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes on April 1, 1960,
approved as amended by the Secretary of the Interior on May 5, 1960,
pursuant to Section 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984),
the Act of June 24, 1946 (60 Stat. 302), and the Act of July 18, 1968
(PL 90-402).

                                     _________________________
                                     Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

_____________________________
Tribal Secretary

                                                  Ordinance No. 45 B
                                                  Amendment No. 11

                             RESOLUTION
                      OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
            THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                 OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH

AND KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45B-SECTION 11, PART D,

PARAGRAPH 1, BE CHANGED TO STATE THE FOLLOWING CONDITION:

       Homesite leases shall be granted first priority in
       designated townsites or homesite tracts.  Second
       priority may be given to individual requests in
       non-designated areas.  Requests for homesite leases
       in non-designated areas will be made through the
       Economic Development Committee (EDC) and final
       approval or disapproval by the Tribal Council.  The
       homesite lease request may be disapproved because
       of percolation tests, or wildlife habitat, or some
       other reason the Council may feel appropriate.  The
       Tribes will not pay for power, water, sewer, road
       maintenance, fencing, or any other costs that may
       arise for a homesite in a non-designated or designated
       area, unless it is decided by the Tribal
       Council to approved such a cost.

                  C E R T I F I C A T E

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on March 12, 1982,
by the Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai
Tribes of the Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a quorum
was present by a vote of 8 for, 0 opposed, and 0 not voting,
pursuant to authority vested in it by Article VI, Sec. 1, (a) (d) (u),
Sec. 2, of the Tribes Constitution and By-Laws approved by the
Secretary of the Interior of October 28, 1935, and as amended by
Secretarial Order approved January 20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes
on April 1, 1960, approved as amended by the Secretary of the Interior
on May 5, 1960, pursuant to Section 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934
(48 Stat. 984), the Act of June 24, 1946 (60 Stat. 302), and the Act
of July 18, 1968 (PL 90-402).

                                       ____________________________
                                       Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

___________________________________
Executive Tribal Secretary

                                                      45-B  Amend. #12

                             ORDINANCE
                      OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
             THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                  OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH
AND KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45-B SECTION II, PART
B, PARAGRAPH 9 & 10, BE IT ADDED TO STATE THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:

        9.  All livestock run on Tribal Farm/Pasture Leases
            will be marked to show proof of ownership.

       10.  There will be no sub-leasing of Tribal Farm/Pasture
            leases.

            a.  Sub-leasing defined:  The act of willfully
                allowing parties, other than the party for
                whom the lease or permit is issued to, to
                use the property as if it were leased or
                permitted to them.

            b.  The lessees livestock brand will be allowed
                on Tribal Leases in his or her name and the
                registered brands of immediate family members
                (Spouse, Father, Mother, Son, Daughter, Brother,
                Sister) who are enrolled Tribal members may
                use the lease in common with the lessee provided
                they are in a farming or ranching
                operation together.

            c.  Violation of the sub-leasing provision will
                be cause for cancellation of the lease and
                all other Tribal Farm/Pasture Leases and
                grazing permit privileges that the lessee
                and sub-lessee may have with the Tribal at
                time of violation.  Both the lessee and
                sub-lessee will be ineligible to lease or obtain
                grazing permit privileges on Tribal lands for
                five (5) years following cancellation.  The
                Tribal Council will approve or disapprove
                cancellations.

                    C E R T I F I C A T I O N

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on June 18, 1982,
by the Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai
Tribes of the Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a
quorum was present by a vote of 9 for, 0 opposed, and
0 not voting, pursuant to authority vested in it by Article
VI, Section 1, (a), (d), and (u), Section 2, of the Tribes
Constitution and By-Laws:  approved by the Secretary of the Interior
of October 28, 1935, and as amended by Secretarial Order approved
January 20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes on April 1, 1960, approved
as amended Secretary of the Interior on May 5, 1960, pursuant to
section 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984), the Act of
June 24, 1946 (60 state. 302), and the Act of July 18, 1968 (PL 90-402).

                             (2)

                                            No. 45-B Amend. #12

                                  _____________________________
                                  Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

_____________________________
Executive Secretary

                                                  Ordinance 45-B
                                                  Amendment No. 13

                             ORDINANCE
                      OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
            THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                 OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND

KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45B-SECTION III, PART E.

SUB-LEASING, BE ADDED TO STATE THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:

       1.  All livestock run on Tribal Range Permits will be
           marked to show proof of ownership.

       2.  There will be no sub-leasing of grazing privileges
           on Tribal Range Permits.

           a.  Sub-leasing defined:  The act of willfully allowing
               parties, other than the party for whom the
               lease or permit is issued to, to use the property
               as if it were leased or permitted to them.

           b.  Immediate family members won't be allowed to run
               livestock on Range Permits unless their name is
               also on the permit.

           c.  Violation of the sub-leasing provision will be
               cause for cancellation of the permit or in the
               cause of permits where there are more than one
               permittee, the party or parties at fault only will
               have their permit privileges revoked.  All other
               Farm/Pasture leases and grazing permit privileges
               held by the parties at fault, at the time of
               cancellation, will also be revoked.  Both the permittee
               or permittees at fault and the sub-lessee will be
               ineligible to lease or obtain grazing permit
               privileges on Tribal lands for five years following
               cancellation.  The Tribal Council will approve or
               disapprove cancellation.

                     C E R T I F I C A T E

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on June 18, 1982, by the
Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the
Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a quorum was present by a
vote of 9 for, 0 opposed, and 0 not voting, pursuant to authority vested
in it by Article VI, Sec. 1, (a) (d) (u), Sec. 2, of the Tribes
Constitution and By-Laws approved by the Secretary of the Interior of
October 28, 1935, and as amended by Secretarial Order approved January
20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes on April 1, 1960, approved as amended by
the Secretary of the Interior on May 5, 1960, pursuant to Sec. 17 of the
Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984), the Act of June 24, 1946 (60 Stat.
302), and the Act of July 18, 1968 (PL 90-402).

                                       ___________________________
                                       Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

______________________________
Executive Secretary

                                                  Ordinance 45-B
                                                  Amendment No. 14

                             ORDINANCE
                      OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
            THE CONFEDERATION SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                 OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND

KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45B-SECTION III, PART C b.(3)

BE CHANGED TO STATE THE FOLLOWING:

            Show proof that he has a recognized registered
            brand recorded with the State of Montana Livestock
            Commission and the brand is in his name
            only or in the name of the group or association,
            whichever the case may be, at the time of
            application and that all livestock grazed carry
            this brand.  Exception, the brand may be recorded
            in the name of the permittee and his spouse
            provided they are both Tribal Members.

                       C E R T I F I C A T E

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on June 18, 1982,
by the Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes
of the Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a quorum was
present by a vote of 9 for, 0 opposed, and 0, no voting,
pursuant to authority vested in it by Article VI, Sec. 1, (a) (d)
(u), Sec. 2, of the Tribes Constitution and By-Laws approved by the
Secretary of the Interior of October 28, 1935, and as amended by
Secretarial Order approved January 20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes
on April 1, 1960, approved as amended by the Secretary of the Interior
on May 5, 1960, pursuant to section 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934
(48 Stat. 984), the Act of June 24, 1946 (60 Stat. 302), and the
Act of July 18, 1968 (PL 90-402).

                                       _______________________________
                                       Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

____________________________
Acting Executive Secretary

                                                  Ordinance 45-B
                                                  Amendment No. 15

                             RESOLUTION
                      OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF
            THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES
                 OF THE FLATHEAD INDIAN RESERVATION

BE IT ENACTED BY THE TRIBAL COUNCIL OF THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND

KOOTENAI TRIBES THAT TRIBAL ORDINANCE 45B-SECTION II, PART D, PARAGRAPH

9, BE REVISED TO STATE THE FOLLOWING CONDITION:

                 "All buildings and improvements to be placed
                 on leased land under a homesite agreement will
                 revert to the Tribes if the lessee transfers
                 their improvements to anyone other than their
                 immediate family; this would mean heirs, devisees,
                 or successors are considered immediate family.
                 However the homesite lessee may request through
                 the Tribal Council permission to transfer their
                 improvements to another enrolled Tribal Member."

                             C E R T I F I C A T E

The foregoing resolution was duly adopted on July 2, 1982,
by the Tribal Council of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of
the Flathead Reservation at a meeting at which a quorum was present by
a vote of 10 for, 0 opposed, and 0 not voting, pursuant to authority
vested in it by Article VI, Sec. 1, (a) (d) (u), Sec. 2, of the Tribes
Constitution and By-Laws approved by the Secretary of the Interior of
October 28, 1935, and as amended by Secretarial Order approved January
20, 1960, adopted by the Tribes on April 1, 1960, approved as amended by
the Secretary of the Interior on May 5, 1960, pursuant to Sec. 17 of the
Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984), the Act of June 24, 1946 (60 Stat.
302), and the Act of July 18, 1968 (PL 90-402).

                                       _____________________________
                                       Chairman, Tribal Council

ATTEST:

____________________________
Executive Secretary


Back to the Table of Contents